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Forecasting and Simulation - course description

General information
Course name Forecasting and Simulation
Course ID 11.0-WK-CSEED-FS-S22
Faculty Faculty of Exact and Natural Sciences
Field of study computer science and econometrics
Education profile academic
Level of studies Second-cycle studies leading to MS degree
Beginning semester winter term 2022/2023
Course information
Semester 1
ECTS credits to win 7
Course type obligatory
Teaching language english
Author of syllabus
Classes forms
The class form Hours per semester (full-time) Hours per week (full-time) Hours per semester (part-time) Hours per week (part-time) Form of assignment
Lecture 15 1 - - Exam
Laboratory 30 2 - - Credit with grade

Aim of the course

The objective of the course is to acquaint students with practical methods of forecasting and computer simulations of random phenomena based on econometric models.

Prerequisites

Knowledge of probability calculus, mathematical statistics, econometrics, and basic programming.

Scope

Lecture:
1. Discussion of the scope of materials in mathematical statistics and econometrics required for the course. (2 hours)
2. Deterministic and stochastic simulation. The Monte Carlo method. (4 hours)
3. Random number generators. Simulation accuracy. (1 hour)
4. Econometric forecasting. Forecast error. (2 hours)
5. Simple forecasting methods. Determining dynamic indices. (2 hours)
6. Time series filtering. Exponential smoothing of time series. (2 hours)
7. Future inference based on econometric models. (2 hours)
   a. Forecasting based on linear models. (2 hours)
   b. Forecasting based on nonlinear models. (2 hours)

Laboratory:
1. Discussion of a selected high-level programming language along with its libraries. Introduction to programming techniques. (2 hours)
2. Methods of data entry and recording. Reporting techniques, graphical data presentation. (4 hours)
3. Simulation of selected random phenomena. Presentation of results. (6 hours)
4. Simple forecasting, dynamic indices. Evaluation of distribution and forecast error parameters. Presentation of results. (2 hours)
5. Smoothing time series, forecasting. Evaluation of distribution and forecast error parameters. Presentation of results. (6 hours)
6. Forecasting based on linear models. Forecast error. Presentation of results. (5 hours)
7. Forecasting based on nonlinear models. Forecast error. Presentation of results. (5 hours)

 

 

 

 

Teaching methods

Lecture – traditional format. Laboratory – At the beginning of the classes, the instructor acquaints students with the practical analysis methods discussed during the lecture. Then, a topic is assigned for development to reinforce the material. After the classes, additional topics are assigned for development.

Learning outcomes and methods of theirs verification

Outcome description Outcome symbols Methods of verification The class form

Assignment conditions

1. Each student undertakes a project to assess if they have achieved the learning outcomes at a minimum level.
2. Written exam on forecasting issues and simulation methods.

The final grade for the course consists of the laboratory grade (60%) and the exam grade (40%). A condition for passing the course is obtaining a positive grade from both the laboratory and the exam.

Recommended reading

  1. Peter J. Brockwell , Richard A. Davis, Introduction to Time Series and Forecasting, Springer Link, 2016.
  2. R.J. Hyndman, G. Athanasopoulos, Forecasting: principles and practice 2nd Edition, OTexts, 2018.
  3. A. Nielsen, Practical Time Series Analysis: Prediction with Statistics and Machine Learning, O'Reilly Media, 2019.
  4. W. McKinney, Python for Data Analysis, O'Reilly Media, 2022.
  5. C. Ismay, A.Y. Kim, Statistical Inference via Data Science: A ModernDive into R and the Tidyverse, Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2020.

Further reading

1. G.E.P Box, G.M. Jenkins, Analiza szeregów czasowych, PWN, Warszawa, 1983.
2. J. Lesków, Prognozowanie i symulacje, Wydawnictwo uczelniane, Nowy Sacz, 2002.
3. A. Luszniewicz, T. Słaby, Statystyka stosowana, PWE, Warszawa, 1996.
4. Prognozowanie i symulacja, pod redakcja W. Milo, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, Łódz, 2002.
5. Z. Pawłowski, Prognozy ekonometryczne, PWN, Warszawa, 1973.
6. W. Welfe, A. Welfe, Ekonometria stosowana, PWE, Warszawa, 2003.
7. A. Zelias, Teoria prognozy, PWE, Warszawa, 1984. 8. A. Zelias, B. Pawełek, S. Wanat, Prognozowanie ekonometryczne, teoria, przykłady, zadania, WN PWN, Warszawa, 2003.

Notes


Modified by dr Jacek Bojarski, prof. UZ (last modification: 07-02-2024 19:51)