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Heat and Flow Problems in Biological Systems - course description

General information
Course name Heat and Flow Problems in Biological Systems
Course ID 06.9-WM-ER-IB-35_18
Faculty Faculty of Engineering and Technical Sciences
Field of study WM - oferta ERASMUS
Education profile -
Level of studies Erasmus programme
Beginning semester winter term 2018/2019
Course information
Semester 1
ECTS credits to win 4
Course type obligatory
Teaching language english
Author of syllabus
  • dr inż. Agnieszka Mackiewicz
Classes forms
The class form Hours per semester (full-time) Hours per week (full-time) Hours per semester (part-time) Hours per week (part-time) Form of assignment
Lecture 30 2 - - Credit with grade
Laboratory 15 1 - - Credit with grade
Project 15 1 - - Credit with grade

Aim of the course

The aim of the course is to acquire knowledge in technical physics in the field of energy transformation management and design of flow systems The ability to apply this knowledge in solving technical problems in bioengineering.

Prerequisites

Basic knowledge in the field of mathematics and physics

Scope

Lecture:

Description of physical bodies and phenomena by means of physical quantities; System of SI units; Equation of state. Description equilibrium states, types of forces, the concept of momentum, energy; Principles of substance behavior, energy conservation, equilibrium conditions (laws of thermodynamics). Examples of the use of substance and energy balance. D. Bernoulli equation. Types of transformation. The phenomenon of entropy and the principle of increase in entropy. Phase transitions. Rheology, surface tension, viscosity, "mass" forces. Balance conditions - Navier Stokes equation. Laminar and turbulent flows. Methods of energy transfer; heat, work, electromagnetic radiation, substance flow. Mathematical modeling of energy transfer processes in the manner of heat, convection, penetration. The specificity of biological fluid flows - non-Newtonian, pulsed flows. Interpretation of thermal and flow phenomena in biological systems (psychrometric effect, hydraulic resistance of blood flow, capillary phenomena, spontaneous phenomena of striving for balance, technical devices in the processing of energy types, refrigeration basins, heat engines, pumps, turbines, heat exchangers.

Project:

1. Conversion and application of various systems of physical units

2. Principle of substance preservation - design of simple hydraulic systems

3. Application of the gas state equation - Clapeyron equation

4. Quantitative calculations of energy transfer in transformations. Heat transfer.

5. Application of the energy conservation principle - balancing energy changes in phenomena

6.Humidity of air - the use of the Moliere chart

7. Balancing combustion reactions.

Laboratory:

1. Measurement of liquid viscosity at variable temperature

2. Temperature measurement using a thermal imaging camera

3. Determination of molar reaction heat - calorimetric measurements

4. Numerical flow simulation in centrifugal centrifugal pump using Ansys software.

5. Numerical simulation of stationary heat flow in a rod using Ansys software.

6. Numerical simulation of unsteady heat flow in a heating plate using Ansys software.

Teaching methods

Lecture, project and laboratory classes as well as solving computational tasks
 

Learning outcomes and methods of theirs verification

Outcome description Outcome symbols Methods of verification The class form

Assignment conditions

Lecture: the condition for passing the lecture is to obtain a positive assessment of at least three written answers to 5 questions of the final test.

Project: attendance is required and obtaining a positive grade from the final test

Laboratory: attendance is required. The final grade is an arithmetic average issued on the basis of obtained grades from reports and tests from individual laboratory exercises

Recommended reading

1. S.Zahorski: Mechanika przepływów cieczy lepkosprężystych – PWN, Warszawa – Poznań, 1978.

2. J.Ferguson, Z.Kembłowski: Reologia stosowana płynów – Wydawnictwo Marcus S.C., Łódź,1995.

3. R.Gryboś: Podstawy mechaniki płynów – WNT, Warszawa, 1998.

4. J.Szargut: Termodynamika – PWN, Warszawa, 2000.

5. M.Gierzyńska-Dolna: Biotrybologia – Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej, Częstochowa, 2002.

Further reading

1. Przepływy w układzie krwionośnym / Bartłomiej Bębenek, Kraków : Politechnika Krakowska, 1999

2. Basic transport phenomena in biomedical engineering / Ronald L. Fournier, 2 wyd. , New York : Taylor & Francis Group, 2007

3. K.Rup: Mechanika płynów w środowisku naturalnym – Wydawnictwo Politechniki Krakowskiej, Kraków, 2003.

4. L.Kołodziejczyk, S.Mańkowski, M.Rubik: Pomiary w inżynierii sanitarnej – Arkady, Warszawa, 1980.

5.  A. Skrzat, Modelowanie liniowych i nieliniowych problemów mechaniki ciała stałego i przepływów ciepła w programie ANSYS WORKBENCH, Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Rzeszowskiej, Rzeszów, 2014

Notes


Modified by dr Katarzyna Skrzypek (last modification: 29-04-2018 21:19)